Keeb kwm ntawm jacquard fabrics

Keeb kwm ntawm jacquard fabrics

Ua ntej invention ntawm lub jacquard loom, complex decorating fabrics xws li brocade thiab brocade yog lub sij hawm-siv. Yog li ntawd, cov ntaub no kim heev thiab tsuas yog muaj rau cov neeg tseem ceeb.

Los ntawm 1804, txawm li cas los xij, ntau lub tshuab twb muaj los ua kom cov txheej txheem ntawm kev sib txuas cov qauv hauv cov ntaub yooj yim dua. Tsim kom muaj kev vam meej ntawm cov neeg tsim khoom thaum ntxov xws li Basile Bouchon, Jean Baptiste Falcon thiab Jacques Vaucanson, Yauxej Marie Jacquard tau ua tiav cov txheej txheem ntawm cov qauv weaving ntau lawm nrog cov tshuab tshiab uas tau txuas ncaj qha rau cov looms uas twb muaj lawm.

Raws li ib qho piv txwv ntxov tshaj plaws ntawm cov tshuab ua haujlwm nrog cov ntawv xuas nrig ntaus, cov tuam txhab textile "programmed" jacquard looms los tsim qee cov qauv los ntawm kev teeb tsa cov ntawv xuas nrig ntaus ntawv. Niaj hnub nimno jacquard looms siv cov khoos phis tawj tsis yog daim npav los tsim cov qauv, tab sis Joseph Marie Jacquard tus thawj punched card designs ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev tsim kho computer science raws li kev tshoov siab rau Charles Babbage.

Tom qab ntawd, American statistician Herman Hollerith tau siv qhov kev hloov pauv ntawm Jacquard's punch-card txheej txheem los sau cov txiaj ntsig ntawm 1890 kev suav pej xeem. Punch cards yog lub hauv paus txheej txheem rau kev khiav hauj lwm hluav taws xob computers mus txog rau thaum lub invention ntawm digital input nyob rau hauv nruab nrab -20th caug xyoo. Yog tsis muaj lub loom ntawm Yauxej Marie Jacquard, nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom paub seb computer science puas yuav siv tau technology.

Thoob plaws hauv 1800s thaum ntxov, lub punch-card jacquard loom sequence yog xws li coveted lag luam zais cia uas sib tw textile tuam txhab uas muag feem ntau nyiag ib leeg tus tsim. Yuav luag tag hmo, jacquard looms tau nqis los ntawm cov nqi ntawm cov ntaub npuag zoo nkauj heev uas cov brocades, brocades, thiab lwm yam khoom kim heev textiles tau nkag mus rau cov neeg zoo tib yam thawj zaug.